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Bolt for Java Custom Step Template

This is a Bolt for Java template app used to build custom steps for use in Workflow Builder.

Setup

Before getting started, first make sure you have a development workspace where you have permission to install apps. Please note that the features in this project require that the workspace be part of a Slack paid plan.

Developer Program

Join the Slack Developer Program for exclusive access to sandbox environments for building and testing your apps, tooling, and resources created to help developers build and grow.

Installation

Create a Slack App

  1. Open https://api.slack.com/apps/new and choose "From an app manifest"
  2. Choose the workspace you want to install the application to
  3. Copy the contents of manifest.json into the text box that says *Paste your manifest code here* (within the JSON tab) and click Next
  4. Review the configuration and click Create
  5. Click Install to Workspace and Allow on the screen that follows. You'll then be redirected to the App Configuration dashboard.

Environment Variables

Before you can run the app, you'll need to store some environment variables.

  1. Open your app's configuration page from this list, click OAuth & Permissions in the left hand menu, then copy the Bot User OAuth Token. You will store this in your environment as SLACK_BOT_TOKEN.
  2. Click Basic Information from the left hand menu and follow the steps in the App-Level Tokens section to create an app-level token with the connections:write scope. Copy this token. You will store this in your environment as SLACK_APP_TOKEN.
# Replace with your app token and bot token
export SLACK_BOT_TOKEN=<your-bot-token>
export SLACK_APP_TOKEN=<your-app-token>

Setup Your Local Project

# Clone this project onto your machine
git clone https://github.com/slack-samples/bolt-java-custom-step-template.git

# Change into this project directory
cd bolt-java-custom-step-template

Maven: Run

Ensure maven is installed on your local environment.

# Install the dependencies and compile
mvn clean compile

# apply linter to your project
mvn spotless:apply

# Install the dependencies and test
mvn clean test

# Compile and start your local server
mvn clean compile exec:java -Dexec.mainClass="Main"

NOTE: If you chose to use Maven as your build tool you can remove the build.gradle file from this project.


Gradle: Run

Ensure gradle is installed on your local environment.

# Run tests
gradle test

# Apply linter to project
gradle spotlessApply

# Start your local server
gradle run

NOTE: If you chose to use Gradle as your build tool you can remove the pom.xml file from this project.

Using Steps in Workflow Builder

With your server running, the Sample step is now ready for use in Workflow Builder! Add it as a custom step in a new or existing workflow, then run the workflow while your app is running.

For more information on creating workflows and adding custom steps, read more here.

Project Structure

manifest.json

manifest.json is a configuration for Slack apps. With a manifest, you can create an app with a pre-defined configuration, or adjust the configuration of an existing app.

Main.java

./src/main/java/Main.java is the entry point for the application and is the file you'll run to start the server. This project aims to keep this file as thin as possible, primarily using it as a way to route inbound requests.

/listeners

Every incoming request is routed to a "listener". Inside this directory, we group each listener based on the Slack Platform feature used, so /listeners/actions handles incoming Actions requests and /listeners/functions handles Custom Steps.

/logback.xml

logback-classic is imported as a dependency to configure the logs of the project, this configuration is defined in a logback.xml found in src/main/resources/logback.xml. Note that by default the project should be logging debug level logs for slack dependencies.

Tests

This project provides some sample unit tests. They can be found in src/test. They are to be used as examples to show how unit tests can be implemented. As you modify this project don't hesitate to modify, add, or remove these tests.

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A template for building automations with Bolt for Java

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